While this video is from Japan, it rings so true even in the U.S.

Have a great weekend!

If you lose your job in Pennsylvania, but your credit has been okay up until then - help may be forthcoming.  The Pennsylvania Housing Finance Agency offers help where all that’s needed is a break.  According to CNN Money.com, candidates are carefully screened but the end result is it gives people who have recently lost a job the chance to find another one without losing their house in the process.

“You must have a reasonable prospect of resuming full payments within 36 months and of paying the mortgage in full,” [Brian] Hudson [program director] said.

Loan payments are made directly to the servicers and a lien is placed on the property. The aid is repaid at a 5.25% interest rate over 10 years on average, though the borrower’s financial circumstances are taken into account.

Bravo to Pennsylvania for offering this amazing program to its citizens who are trying to survive the hardships of this economy!

Photo by mknobil via flickr creative commons.

The long-anticipated increase in mortgage rates has begun, but at just over 5 percent, they are still favorable for buyers.  According to MSNBC.com, the best rates are assigned to 15-year mortgages rather than the typical 30-year funding plans.  One reason mortgages have remained low is because the Federal Reserve has been buying new loans, however there is fear that when the program stops in March rates will skyrocket,

Some analysts fear that once the central bank stops, mortgage rates could spike due to a lack of willing buyers, hurting the recovery in housing and the overall economy. But government officials have been optimistic about that the Fed will be able to end its program without a major disruption.

In my own opinion, I believe the real estate market will be shaken when the April 30th “under contract” date arrives for the $8000 first-time home buyer tax credit.

Mortgage companies may be breathing a sigh of relief right now because fewer homeowners were delinquent in their mortgage payments this past quarter than the one before.  According to CNN.com, this could mean that the mortgage market is starting to heal,

This figure is significant because it shows a reduction — even if just slight — in the volume of loans heading toward the foreclosure process. This has not happened since 2006.

Always being an optimist, I hope the healing has begun.  However until I stop hearing about friends who’ve just received their formal foreclosure notice, I’m not buying into this sunny outlook quite yet.

There are thousands of homeowners huddled in their houses today, hiding in the giant shadow of looming foreclosure.  I talked with one earlier today and our conversation turned to the phenomenon of Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure.

Sometimes mortgage companies will agree to work with homeowners, but only if they can prove their ability to pay future house payments if a loan modification is granted.  Other times, it’s simply better for the homeowner to cut his/her losses and walk.

Before you take that drastic action, however, it’s ALWAYS better to stay in contact with the lender.  See if they can help.  In most cases, people have confided in me that the mortgage company won’t do anything until they’ve missed X number of payments.  After this has happened, they are told they won’t help until they get caught up.  O.o

Every now and then, however, a mortgage company will realize it’s more sensible to work with a homeowner and accept a deed in lieu of foreclosure. The company will tell a homeowner they can remain in the property for a certain amount of time, but will need to vacate by a specific date. The homeowner has the opportunity to find another place to live (and is sometimes paid so they don’t destroy the property), while the mortgage company saves on the massive cost of performing an actual foreclosure.

I just asked a local lender about the possibilities of a Deed in Lieu Of from his company. He advised homeowners to contact the Loss Mitigation Department, but overall that they would allow the Deed in Lieu Of was very rare.

Read more about other options other than foreclosure here at Being Frugal.

Nevertheless, good luck!

About 20 years ago, buyers were told to consider their future income when they purchased a house.  For example, if they qualified for a $100,000 loan (a lot of money back then), but wanted to keep the purchase price around $85,000, they were encouraged to go ahead and spent the full $100,000 based on anticipated raises.

Yes, my first Realtor told me that.

However today I advise buyers of the exact opposite.  So how can really tell how much home you can afford?  My advise is you could anticipate what your monthly mortgage payment would be on the house you think you’d eventually like to buy.  Pay your regular rent, but pay yourself the different in a savings account of what that future house payment will be.

You will be able to save ahead for down payment and closing costs this way, while getting a solid reality check on whether you can afford that mortgage payment.

Another rule of thumb… make sure your house payment doesn’t exceed 25 percent of your income.  Okay, perhaps up to 32 percent might be okay but anything above that could be dangerous to your financial health.

Approach your ability to pay with plenty of skepticism, save ahead in case of emergencies, and don’t forget to plan for other expenses that go along with home ownership.  If you’ve already done this, consider buying now so you can take advantage of the $8000 tax credit being offered by the feds.  You must have a home under contract by April 30th and close by June 30th to qualify.

Homeowners seeking help in modifying their home loans to more affordable payments are painfully aware of how slow the process is, and the federal government has taken notice.

The Department of Housing and Urban Development is making it easier for eligible homeowners currently in trial modifications to move into permanent modification status through a simple, straightforward paperwork documentation process.  According to HUD,

Over 900,000 Americans have begun trial modifications since the program’s inception and over 110,000 have been approved for permanent modifications as of December 31, 2009. The median monthly savings for individual homeowners is more than $500 per month.

The new guidelines also make it easier for people who are current on their mortgage payments to become eligible for a loan modification.  The eligibility is for a monthly payment to not exceed 31 percent of the monthly income.

In other news, the Shakadoo family wants to extend our appreciation to longtime writer Miranda Marquit.  Miranda has left the Shak family after providing wonderful stories, information, and news updates on the Loan Shak and Work Shak sites for several years.  We’ll miss you, but offer our best wishes for a happy, successful future.

The housing market continues to struggle as home prices fall and mortgage applications drop. The Market Composite Index, which measures the volume of mortgage applications each week, dropped this past week. One of the biggest reasons is the fact that the refinancing portion of the index dropped.

Apparently, even though mortgage rates are low, people are reluctant to refinance their homes. This is causing mortgage applications to drop. Perhaps some are waiting to see if mortgage interest rates will drop back below 5%, since mortgage rates rose last week. Another issue is that home values have not been rising, and do get the 80% loan to value ration that many mortgage lenders are asking for is difficult.

Those with mortgages serviced by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, though, can take advantage of a refinance program from the government that allows a 125% LTV.

Ever since the financial crisis, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have been wards of the federal government, under direct control. This happened when the companies appeared to be on the verge of collapse, and ready to take down a large portion of the mortgage market. With the two GSEs accounting for about 70% of loan originations due to FHA loans, a collapse would have been devastating. Fannie and Freddie are the biggest mortgage lenders in the country, between originations and servicing.

But Barney Frank doesn’t want Fannie Me and Freddie Mac to go back to the way they were before. National Mortgage News Online reports on his opposition:

Chairman Frank said he plans to hold hearings on restructuring the U.S. housing finance system and he has no desire to see Fannie and Freddie return to the former “hybrid” status as a private companies with a public mission.

It is unclear about what might happen going forward, but if Fannie and Freddie are no longer GSEs, they would end up either being completely private, or they would be turned into government home financing programs.

After taking a bit of a break for the holidays, it appears that mortgage applications are on the rise again. As one might expect, refinancing is in the lead again. But home purchase applications have risen as well, reports MarketWatch:

Refinancing applications jumped 21.8% in the week ended Jan. 8 compared with the week before, which was shortened for the New Year’s holiday. Applications for mortgages to purchase homes rose a seasonally adjusted 0.8% on a week-to-week basis.

With the home buyer tax credit extended and expanded, it is no surprise that people are starting to consider buying homes again. Of course, some of these mortgage applications will be rejected, without good credit scores, but the increase in applications is heartening for the housing market.

And, of course, it makes sense that refinancing applications are on the rise. With mortgage rates still hovering near historical lows, it is natural that home owners want to take advantage. When you refinance to a lower interest rate, it is possible to save thousands of dollars on your home loan.